Disengagement from Ideologically-Based and Violent Organizations: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Disengagement from Ideologically-Based and Violent Organizations: A Systematic Review of the Literature
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脱离基于意识形态和暴力的组织:文献的系统回顾

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Hillary McNeel
Hillary McNeel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Steven Windisch;Pete Simi;Gina S. Ligon;Hillary McNeel

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关于脱离暴力极端主义的研究是一个新兴的调查领域。与激进化的相关领域相比,对脱离接触的研究较少。此外,几乎没有作出努力,对目前已知的脱离暴力极端主义的情况进行大规模、系统的审查。这种类型的元文献评估可以发挥重要作用,为旨在促进退出的战略和计划提供信息。为了帮助填补这一空白,我们的项目系统地研究了脱离文献,以确定在以前的研究中确定的各种退出因素的范围和频率。我们还依赖于平行文献,如退出街头帮派,主流宗教团体,邪教和非暴力社会运动,以建立一个强大的研究样本,评估群体退出因素在不同人群中的普遍程度。
Research on disengagement from violent extremism is an emerging field of inquiry. As compared to the related field of radicalization, there have been fewer studies of disengagement. Further, little effort has been made to conduct a large scale, systematic review of what is currently known about disengagement from violent extremism. This type of meta-literature assessment can play an important role in terms of informing strategies and programs designed to facilitate exit. To help fill this gap, our project systematically examines the disengagement literature to determine the range and frequency of various exit factors identified in previous studies. We also rely on parallel literatures such as exit from street gangs, mainstream religious groups, cults, and nonviolent social movements to build a robust sample of studies that assess the extent to which group exit factors may generalize across different populations.
帮派成员的父亲之路和承诺。
DOI: 10.1093/bjc/azp003
发表时间: 2009
期刊: The British journal of criminology
影响因子: --
作者:
Moloney,Molly;Mackenzie,Kathleen;Hunt,Geoffrey;Joe-Laidler,Karen
通讯作者: Joe-Laidler,Karen