Tree species composition of a seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China

Tree species composition of a seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
M. Cao;Jianhou Zhang;Zhili Feng;J. Deng;Xiao-bao Deng
M. Cao;Jianhou Zhang;Zhili Feng;J. Deng;Xiao-bao Deng
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Cao;Jianhou Zhang;Zhili Feng;J. Deng;Xiao-bao Deng

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根据1hm2样地的调查资料,对西双版纳热带季节雨林的树种组成、层次特征和多度分布进行了研究。并与其他大陆热带雨林的物种数进行了比较。该森林在森林植物群中表现出强烈的热带倾向,在植物群中与马来森林密切相关。但在一定面积和胸径界限内,其物种数低于马来雨林和某些新热带雨林,而高于澳大利亚和非洲雨林,甚至高于巴罗科罗拉多岛热带雨林。巴拿马,尽管后者位于较低纬度,年气温和降雨量较高。
Tree species composition, stratification features and abundance distribution of a tropical seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, SW China were surveyed on the basis of the data collected from a permanent plot of 1 ha. Comparisons in species number between this forest and the tropical rain forests of other continents were made. This forest shows an intense tropical tendency in forest flora and is closely related to Malesian forests in flora. However the species number of this forest within a given area and DBH limits is lower than those of Malesian rain forests and some neotropical rain forests, but higher than those of Australian and African rain forests, and even that of tropical forest on Barro Colorado Island. Panama, although the latter is located at lower latitude and experiences a higher annual temperature and rainfall.