Perceptions of Psychological Adjustment, Achievement Outcomes, and Self-Esteem in Japan and America
Perceptions of Psychological Adjustment, Achievement Outcomes, and Self-Esteem in Japan and America
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DOI：
10.1177/0022022109349507
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Brown, R. A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brown, R. A.
本文报道的证据表明，广泛使用的罗森伯格自尊量表(RSES)在日本并不像在美国那样明确地评估积极的自尊。美国人(n=98)和日本人(n=120)对高自尊(HSE)和低自尊(LSE)目标进行评估，这些目标被描绘为支持或拒绝RSES项目。结果表明，尽管两组参与者对HSE的印象都比LSE目标更积极，但日本人的差异更大。此外，尽管美国人对HSE目标的印象比日本人更积极，但日本人对LSE目标的积极印象更多。
Evidence reported in the present article suggests that the widely used Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) does not as unequivocally assess positive self-regard in Japan as it does in America. American (n = 98) and Japanese (n = 120) participants assessed high self-esteem (HSE) and low self-esteem (LSE) targets who were depicted endorsing or rejecting RSES items. Results indicate that although both groups of participants had more positive impressions of the HSE relative to the LSE target, the difference was greater for the Japanese. In addition, although the Americans had more positive impressions of the HSE target than the Japanese did, the Japanese had more positive impressions of the LSE target.