Evanescent field-based optical fiber sensing device for measuring the refractive index of liquids in microfluidic channels
Evanescent field-based optical fiber sensing device for measuring the refractive index of liquids in microfluidic channels
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DOI:
10.1364/ol.30.001273
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发表时间:
2005-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Mansuripur, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Polynkin, P;Polynkin, A;Mansuripur, M
We report a simple optical sensing device capable of measuring the refractive index of liquids propagating in microfluidic channels. The sensor is based on a single-mode optical fiber that is tapered to submicrometer dimensions and immersed in a transparent curable soft polymer. A channel for liquid analyte is created in the immediate vicinity of the taper waist. Light propagating through the tapered section of the fiber extends into the channel, making the optical loss in the system sensitive to the refractive-index difference between the polymer and the liquid. The fabrication process and testing of the prototype sensing devices are described. The sensor can operate both as a highly responsive on-off device and in the continuous measurement mode, with an estimated accuracy of refractive-index measurement of similar to 5 X 10(-4). (c) 2005 Optical Society of America