Exploring an integrative model of infant behavior: What is the relationship among temperament, sensory processing, and neurobehavioral measures?
Exploring an integrative model of infant behavior: What is the relationship among temperament, sensory processing, and neurobehavioral measures?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.infbeh.2011.01.003
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发表时间：
2011-04-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Beeghly, Marjorie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
DeSantis, Andrea;Harkins, Debra;Beeghly, Marjorie
传统上，发展心理学、职业/物理治疗和行为儿科从气质、感觉处理或神经行为理论角度看待类似的婴儿行为。本研究以 100 名一个月大的婴儿为样本，考察了三项婴儿评估（早期婴儿气质问卷 - EITQ、婴儿感官概况 - ISP 和 NICU 网络神经行为量表 - NNNS）的相似和独特总结分数之间的关系。对从三个评估中得出的选定子量表分数进行主成分分析，提出了一个三因素模型。气质和感觉总分与两个因素的关系最强：感觉情感反应性和参与度。第三个因素与国家监管和运动能力之间存在密切关系。这种新的综合模型还验证了现有模型，并扩展了对婴儿行为跨学科和方法的解释，这对评估、干预和管理实践具有重大影响。 (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. 保留所有权利。
Traditionally, developmental psychology, occupational/physical therapy, and behavioral pediatrics view similar infant behaviors from temperament, sensory processing, or neurobehavioral theoretical perspectives. This study examined the relations between similar and unique summary scores of three infant assessments (Early Infancy Temperament Questionnaire - EITQ the Infant Sensory Profile - ISP, and the NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale - NNNS) in a healthy sample of 100, one-month-old infants. A Principal Components Analysis of selected subscale scores derived from the three assessments suggested a three-factor model. Temperament and sensory summary scores had the strongest relations on two factors: Sensory-Affective Reactivity and Engagement. A third factor had strong relations between state regulation and motor competence. This new integrative model also validates an existing model and expands explanation of infant behavior across disciplines and methods which have significant implications for assessment, intervention, and management practices. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.