Successful use of the anti-CD25 antibody daclizumab in an adult patient with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.

Successful use of the anti-CD25 antibody daclizumab in an adult patient with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
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DOI:
10.1002/ajh.21236
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发表时间:
2008-09
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Vogl, Dan T.
Vogl, Dan T.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Olin, Rebecca L.;Nichols, Kim E.;Naghashpour, Mojdeh;Wasik, Mariusz;Shelly, Brenda;Stadtmauer, Edward A.;Vogl, Dan T.

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噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增生症(HLH)是一种罕见的严重炎症性疾病,其特征是异常的细胞毒性T细胞和自然杀伤细胞活性,导致病原体清除受损,细胞因子产生过多,免疫系统持续激活。可溶性IL-2受体(sIL-2 R或sCD 25)通常在HLH中升高,可作为疾病活动的标志物,尽管其在疾病病理生理学中的作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们提出了一个病例的成人患者类固醇依赖性HLH谁是成功地治疗与daclizumab,单克隆抗CD 25抗体,允许成功地退出类固醇治疗,而不会增加症状。
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare and severe inflammatory disorder marked by abnormal cytotoxic T and natural killer cell activity, resulting in impaired clearance of pathogen, excessive cytokine production, and continued immune system activation. Soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R or sCD25) is typically elevated in HLH and can serve as a marker of disease activity, although its role in the pathophysiology of the disease is unclear. Here we present a case of an adult patient with steroid-dependent HLH who was treated successfully with daclizumab, a monoclonal anti-CD25 antibody, allowing successful withdrawal of steroid therapy without an increase in symptoms.
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