Inflexibility, Weil-Petersson distance, and volumes of fibered 3-manifolds

Inflexibility, Weil-Petersson distance, and volumes of fibered 3-manifolds
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不灵活性、Weil-Petersson 距离和纤维 3 流形的体积

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发表时间:
2014
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通讯作者:
K. Bromberg
K. Bromberg
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作者:
Jeffrey F. Brock;K. Bromberg

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S. Kojima和G. McShane [KM]观察到Teichm\“uller平移距离和双曲体积之间的一个美丽的显式连接。它依赖于我们在这里提供的一个关键估计:利用双曲三维流形的几何可解性,我们证明了对于$S$一个闭曲面,$\psi \in \text{Mod}(S)$ pseudo-Anosov,双重迭代$Q(\psi^{-n}(X),\psi^n(X))$的凸核体积与2n\text{vol}(M_\psi)$相差一个均匀的加性常数,其中$M_\psi$是$\psi$的双曲映射环面。我们结合联合收割机这个估计与工作的Schlenker,和分支覆盖的论点,以获得一个明确的下界Weil-Petersson平移距离的伪Anosov $\psi \in \text{Mod}(S)$一般紧$S$的亏格$g$与$n$边界组件:我们有$$ \text{vol}(M_\psi)\le 3 \sqrt{\pi/2(2g - 2 +n)} \,\| \psi \|_{WP}.$$本文通过[CP]给出了模空间的Weil-Petersson系统的第一个显式估计,Teichm\“uller空间的完备化中节点曲面间的最小距离,以及模空间的Weil-Petersson直径的显式下界.在这个过程中,我们通过Cauchy-Schwarz估计恢复了[KM]对Teichm\“uller平移距离的估计(见[Lin])。
A recent preprint of S. Kojima and G. McShane [KM] observes a beautiful explicit connection between Teichm\"uller translation distance and hyperbolic volume. It relies on a key estimate which we supply here: using geometric inflexibility of hyperbolic 3-manifolds, we show that for $S$ a closed surface, and $\psi \in \text{Mod}(S)$ pseudo-Anosov, the double iteration $Q(\psi^{-n}(X),\psi^n(X))$ has convex core volume differing from $2n \text{vol}(M_\psi)$ by a uniform additive constant, where $M_\psi$ is the hyperbolic mapping torus for $\psi$. We combine this estimate with work of Schlenker, and a branched covering argument to obtain an explicit lower bound on Weil-Petersson translation distance of a pseudo-Anosov $\psi \in \text{Mod}(S)$ for general compact $S$ of genus $g$ with $n$ boundary components: we have $$ \text{vol}(M_\psi) \le 3 \sqrt{\pi/2(2g - 2 +n)} \, \| \psi \|_{WP}.$$ This gives the first explicit estimates on the Weil-Petersson systoles of moduli space, of the minimal distance between nodal surfaces in the completion of Teichm\"uller space, and explicit lower bounds to the Weil-Petersson diameter of the moduli space via [CP]. In the process, we recover the estimates of [KM] on Teichm\"uller translation distance via a Cauchy-Schwarz estimate (see [Lin]).