The Scale of Ethnic Experience: Development and psychometric properties

The Scale of Ethnic Experience: Development and psychometric properties
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DOI:
10.1207/s15327752jpa8602_04
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发表时间:
2006-04-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Liu, PJ
Liu, PJ
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malcarne, VL;Chavira, DA;Liu, PJ

文献摘要

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民族经验量表(SEE)是一种新的自我报告工具,旨在测量多个民族相关的认知结构。我们在这里介绍的发展和心理特性。我们使用专家顾问和文化多样性焦点小组生成并完善了一个项目库。我们得出了一个最终的32项版本的SEE的基础上独立的因素分析的数据,从大学生在4个种族群体:非洲裔美国人,白人美国人,菲律宾裔美国人和墨西哥裔美国人。四个因素是一致的种族群体:种族认同,感知歧视,主流舒适度和社会关系。我们发现证据的重测信度,内部一致性,标准和结构效度为所有组。最后,我们交叉验证的因素结构的SEE在文化多样性的样本。结果支持的可靠性和有效性的SEE作为一个多维度的措施,种族相关的认知结构,可用于跨美国种族群体。
The Scale of Ethnic Experience (SEE) is a new self-report instrument designed to measure multiple ethnicity-related cognitive constructs across ethnic groups. We present the development and psychometric properties here. We generated and refined an item pool using expert consultants, and culturally diverse focus groups. We derived a final 32-item version of the SEE based on separate factor analyses of data from college students in 4 ethnic groups: African Americans, Caucasian Americans, Filipino Americans, and Mexican Americans. Four factors were consistent across the ethnic groups: Ethnic Identity, Perceived Discrimination, Mainstream Comfort, and Social Affiliation. We found evidence of test-retest reliability, internal consistency, and criterion and construct validity for all groups. Finally, we cross-validated the factor structure of the SEE in a culturally diverse sample. Results support the reliability and validity of the SEE as a multidimensional measure of ethnicity-related cognitive constructs that can be used across American ethnic groups.