Possible association of tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 gene polymorphism with severe hypertension using the extreme discordant phenotype design
Possible association of tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 gene polymorphism with severe hypertension using the extreme discordant phenotype design
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DOI:
10.1038/hr.2009.91
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发表时间:
2009-09-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Saruta, Takao
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eguchi, Takashi;Maruyama, Tatsuya;Saruta, Takao
The tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha pathway has a key role in regulating insulin resistance. TNF receptor 2 (TNFR2) is an emerging candidate gene for insulin resistance in essential hypertension. We examined the association of insulin resistance and enhanced TNF pathway with severe hypertension and the association of a microsatellite polymorphism of the TNFR2 gene with severe hypertension. Male severe essential hypertensive patients (HT) with the onset before 60 years of age and with genetic predispositions to hypertension were consecutively enrolled at our outpatient department (N=92). Normotensive men (NT) over 50 years of age were randomly registered from the participants in the annual health check program (N=78). Patients were selected as HT and NT who met stringent criteria for systolic/diastolic blood pressure (SBP/DBP) levels >= 180 and/or 110 mm Hg and