Sentence plausibility influences the link between action words and the perception of biological human movements
Sentence plausibility influences the link between action words and the perception of biological human movements
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DOI：
10.1007/s00426-016-0776-z
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发表时间：
2017-07-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Badets, Arnaud
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bidet-Ildei, Christel;Gimenes, Manuel;Badets, Arnaud
本研究的目的是评估句子的可解释性的作用，在动作词和视觉判断点光人类行动之间的功能联系。在口头陈述的行动动词包括在一个似是而非或不可信的句子，被试被要求检测一致或不一致的生物运动的存在。句子的可解释性是通过颠倒主语和补语的位置来操纵的（例如，邻居在花园里跑vs花园在邻居里跑）。结果表明，无论是合理的还是不合理的句子，在呈现一致的动作动词后，对人体动作的检测都更高。这些结果表明，动作动词的呈现会影响随后对点光人体运动的感知，而不管相关的语义背景如何。然而，动作动词和生物运动的判断之间的联系得到加强时，似是而非的句子，如所示的增加，在合理的一致条件下的视觉检测能力。关于检测速度的分析，性能只影响在似是而非的句子与较慢的反应时间与呈现一个不一致的动作动词。这些研究结果进行了讨论，在光的体现机制和域的生物运动感知。
The present study aimed to assess the role of sentence plausibility in the functional link between action words and visual judgments of point-light human actions. Following the oral presentation of action verbs included in a plausible or implausible sentence, participants were asked to detect the presence of congruent or incongruent biological movements. Sentence plausibility was manipulated by inverting the positions of the subject and the complement (e.g., the neighbor is running in the garden vs the garden is running in the neighbor). The results showed that for both plausible and implausible sentences, the detection of human movements is greater following presentation of congruent action verbs. These results suggest that the presentation of action verbs affects the subsequent perception of point-light human movements, regardless of the associated semantic context. However, the link between action verbs and judgment of biological movements is strengthened when plausible sentences are presented, as illustrated by the increase in visual detection capacity in plausible congruent conditions. Concerning the analysis of the detection speed, the performance is only affected in plausible sentences with slower response times associated with the presentation of an incongruent action verb. These findings are discussed in light of an embodied mechanism and the domain of biological movement perception.