Bacteriophage AB-SA01 Cocktail in Combination with Antibiotics against MRSA-VISA Strain in an In Vitro Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Model

Bacteriophage AB-SA01 Cocktail in Combination with Antibiotics against MRSA-VISA Strain in an In Vitro Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Model
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DOI:
10.1128/aac.01863-20
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发表时间:
2021-01-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Rybak, Michael J.
Rybak, Michael J.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kebriaei, Razieh;Lev, Katherine L.;Rybak, Michael J.

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本研究旨在检测噬菌体-抗生素组合(BAC)在体外24 h时间杀灭环境中的有效性,以及在体外模拟内皮生长(SEV)药代动力学/药效学模型中96 h的有效性。BAC阻止了噬菌体抗性的发展,而一些噬菌体抗性出现在单独的噬菌体处理中。此外,BAC导致SEV模型中细菌根除的增强。我们的研究结果支持BAC治疗对抗严重耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)感染的潜在活性。
This study aimed to test the efficacy of bacteriophage-antibiotic combinations (BACs) in vitro in 24-h time-kill settings and in ex vivo simulated endocardial vegetation (SEV) pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic models for 96 h. BACs prevented the development of bacteriophage resistance, while some bacteriophage resistance emerged in bacteriophage-alone treatments. In addition, BACs resulted in an enhancement of bacterial eradication in SEV models. Our findings support the potential activity of BAC therapy for combating serious methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections.