Enhanced nonlinear optical response of composite materials.
Enhanced nonlinear optical response of composite materials.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.74.1871
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发表时间:
1995-03
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Fischer;Boyd;Gehr;Jenekhe;Osaheni;Sipe;Weller-Brophy
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fischer;Boyd;Gehr;Jenekhe;Osaheni;Sipe;Weller-Brophy
We present experimental results which demonstrate that the effective third-order susceptibility of a composite optical material can exceed those of the materials from which it is constructed. In particular, we have formed a composite of alternating, sub-wavelength-thick layers of titanium dioxide and the conjugated polymer poly( $p$-phenylene-benzobisthiazole), and find that its nonlinear susceptibility exceeds that of its more nonlinear constituent by 35%. The enhancement of the nonlinear susceptibility, which under more ideal but still realistic conditions can be as large as a factor of 10, can be understood as a consequence of local field corrections.