Characteristics of alcoholics who attempt suicide.

Characteristics of alcoholics who attempt suicide.
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企图自杀的酗酒者的特征。

DOI:
10.1176/ajp.147.6.761
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Linnoila
M. Linnoila
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Roy;D. Lamparski;J. DeJong;Veronica Moore;M. Linnoila

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在作者研究的298名酗酒者中,19% (N = 57)曾试图自杀。与非自杀未遂者相比,自杀未遂者明显更有可能是女性,社会经济地位较低,年龄较小,开始大量饮酒并在较早的年龄开始经历与酒精相关的问题,饮酒时消耗更多的酒精,并且有额外的终身精神诊断为重度抑郁症,反社会人格障碍,药物滥用,恐慌症,恐惧症或广泛性焦虑症。此外,更多的企图者有滥用酒精的一级或二级亲属。
Of 298 alcoholic subjects studied by the authors, 19% (N = 57) had attempted suicide. Compared with nonattempters, suicide attempters were significantly more likely to be female, to have a lower socioeconomic status, to be younger, to have begun heavy drinking and experienced the onset of alcohol-related problems at an earlier age, to consume a greater amount of alcohol when drinking, and to have additional lifetime psychiatric diagnoses of major depression, antisocial personality disorder, substance abuse, panic disorder, phobic disorder, or generalized anxiety disorder. Also, significantly more attempters had first- or second-degree relatives who abused alcohol.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810030031004
发表时间: 1989
影响因子: --
作者:
Buydens-Branchey,L;Branchey,MH;Noumair,D
通讯作者: Noumair,D
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810030037005
发表时间: 1989
影响因子: --
作者:
Buydens-Branchey,L;Branchey,MH;Noumair,D;Lieber,CS
通讯作者: Lieber,CS
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780330019001
发表时间: 1981
影响因子: --
作者:
Cloninger,CR;Bohman,M;Sigvardsson,S
通讯作者: Sigvardsson,S