The number of connected sparsely edged graphs

The number of connected sparsely edged graphs
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稀疏边连通图的数量

DOI:
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发表时间:
1977
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
E. Wright
E. Wright
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Wright

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(n,q)图具有n个标记点,Q边缘,没有循环或多个边缘。 )= Nn -2和Renyi找到了F(n,n)的公式。 n,n + k)对于n,第一个方法是相对于k的经常性方法,并且适用于机器计算,但本身并不提供可以无限期继续的(还原)方法。效率降低得多,对于K大于2或3的K确实是不切实际的,但是它提供了缺少的证据,证明生成功能是特定形式的,因此可以继续所有K,仅遵守所有K。机器。
An (n, q) graph has n labeled points, q edges, and no loops or multiple edges. The number of connected (n, q) graphs is f(n, q). Cayley proved that f(n, n-1) = nn−2 and Renyi found a formula for f(n, n). Here I develop two methods to calculate the exponential generating function of f(n, n + k) for particular k and so to find a formula for f(n, n + k) for general n. The first method is a recurrent one with respect to k and is well adapted for machine computation, but does not itself provide a proof that it can be continued indefinitely. The second (reduction) method is much less efficient and is indeed impracticable for k greater than 2 or 3, but it supplies the missing proof that the generating function is of a particular form and so that the first method can be continued for all k, subject only to the capacity of the machine.