FeCo nanoparticles wrapped in N-doped carbon derived from Prussian blue analogue and dicyandiamide as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalysts for Al-air batteries

FeCo nanoparticles wrapped in N-doped carbon derived from Prussian blue analogue and dicyandiamide as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalysts for Al-air batteries
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cej.2020.125158
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发表时间:
2020-09
影响因子:
15.1
通讯作者:
Lin Cui;Mingxing Chen;Ge Huo;Xianzhu Fu;Jingli Luo
Lin Cui;Mingxing Chen;Ge Huo;Xianzhu Fu;Jingli Luo
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin Cui;Mingxing Chen;Ge Huo;Xianzhu Fu;Jingli Luo

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开发高活性、高耐久性、低成本的氧还原电催化剂对促进经济高效的铝-空气电池具有重要意义。本文以普鲁士蓝类似物和双氰胺为前驱体,采用低成本、简便的方法制备了FeCo纳米粒子修饰的氮掺杂碳。所得催化剂显示出显著的ORR活性,具有起始电位(0.981 V vs. RHE)和高半波电位(0.848 V vs. RHE),以及在碱性条件下优异的上级稳定性。这种优异的电催化性能可能是由于FeCo合金的多级孔结构和N掺杂石墨碳物种之间的协同作用。作为示范,将优化的催化剂用作Al-空气电池中的阴极催化剂,其显示出显著的放电性能,具有1.67 V的较高开路电压和98.62 mW cm-2的大功率密度,超过商业Pt/C电催化剂(1.65 V,90.81 mW cm-2),以及40 h(4次循环)的优异循环稳定性。该研究为探索可规模化的铝-空气电池先进催化剂提供了机会。
Developing highly active and durable electrocatalysts with low-cost for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is of paramount importance for promoting economical and high-performance Al-air batteries. Herein, nitrogen-doped carbon decorated with FeCo nanoparticles catalysts is prepared by a low-cost and facile approach employed Prussian blue analogue and dicyandiamide as precursors. The obtained catalyst exhibits remarkable ORR activity with an onset potential (0.981 V vs. RHE) and a high half-wave potential (0.848 V vs. RHE), as well as superior stability in alkaline conditions. The outstanding electrocatalytic performance of electrocatalysts might be resulted from the hierarchical porous structure and synergetic effect between FeCo alloy and N-doped graphitic carbon species. As a demonstration, the optimized catalysts are employed as the cathode catalysts in a Al-air battery, which shows remarkable discharge performance with higher open-circuit voltage of 1.67 V and large power density of 98.62 mW cm−2which exceeding commercial Pt/C electrocatalysts (1.65 V, 90.81 mW cm−2), and exceptional cycle stability of 40 h (4 cycles). This work will provide a chance to explore scalable advanced catalysts in Al-air battery.