Thermodynamic study on the effects of β-cyclodextrin inclusion with berberine
Thermodynamic study on the effects of β-cyclodextrin inclusion with berberine
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DOI:
10.1016/s1386-1425(01)00536-4
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发表时间:
2002-01-15
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Zhao, CC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu, JS;Wei, FD;Zhao, CC
The fluorescence enhancement of berberine (Berb) as a result of complex with beta -cyclodextrin (beta -CD) is investigated. The association constants of alpha -CD and beta -CD with Berb are 60 and 137 M-1 at 20 degreesC in pH 7.20 aqueous solution. Effects of temperature on the forming inclusion complexes of beta -CD with Berb have been examined through using fluorescence titration. Enthalpy and entropy values calculated from fluorescence data are -33.7 kJ(.)mol(-1) and 74.3 J(.)mol(-1.)K(-1), respectively. It was found that the dielectric constant of beta -CD cavity is about 24 in a rough analogy with absolute alcohol. These results suggest that the extrusion of 'high energy water' molecules from the cavity of beta -CD and hydrophobic interaction upon the inclusion complex formation are the main forces of the inclusion reaction. Effect of pH on the association of beta -CD with Berb was also studied. Mechanism of the inclusion of beta -CD with Berb is further studied by absorption and NMR measurements. Results show that beta -CD forms a 1:1 inclusion complex with Berb. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.