An occupational therapy program for chronic back pain.

An occupational therapy program for chronic back pain.
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针对慢性背痛的职业治疗计划。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1981
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
V. Mooney
V. Mooney
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Flower;E. Naxon;R. E. Jones;V. Mooney

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文描述了一种评估和治疗慢性脊柱疼痛患者的多学科方法,特别强调身体残疾职业治疗师和心理社会职业治疗师的合作作用。整个计划的目标是帮助患者从依赖、痛苦行为的病态角色转变为不那么以疼痛为中心、更富有成效的角色——在这种角色中,他们已经开始掌控自己的感觉和运作方式。该计划的成功取决于患者活动水平的增加以及应对家庭和工作需求的能力的提高。手术一年后对患者记录的审查显示,完成两个阶段项目的 54 名患者中,只有 4 名作为门诊患者返回骨科背部诊所。
This paper describes a multidisciplinary approach to the evaluation and treatment of the patient with chronic spinal pain with particular emphasis on the cooperative roles of the physical disabilities occupational therapist and the psychosocial occupational therapist. The goal of the total program is to help patients progress from a sick role of dependent, painful behavior to a less pain-centered, more productive role--one in which they have begun to assume control over the way they feel and function. The success of the program is measured by the patient's increased activity level and improved ability to cope with the demands of home and job. A review of patient records after one year of operation showed that only 4 of 54 patients who completed both phases of the program were returning to the orthopedic back clinic as outpatients.