Human papillomavirus vaccine acceptability among parents of 10- to 15-year-old adolescents.

Human papillomavirus vaccine acceptability among parents of 10- to 15-year-old adolescents.
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DOI:
10.1097/00128360-200407000-00005
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发表时间:
2004-07-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Dias, James K
Dias, James K
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davis, Kristin;Dickman, Eileen D;Dias, James K

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目的:为了确定10至15岁的青少年的父母接受人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗。材料和方法:五百七十五名父母或监护人完成了一项关于他们的知识和接受HPV疫苗的30个问题的调查。之后,受试者阅读HPV教育情况说明书,并完成了26个问题的调查。结果进行比较,使用卡方检验,方差分析,McNemar的test.RESULTS:超过60%的受试者有HPV的一般了解。与支持或未决定接种疫苗的父母相比,反对HPV疫苗的父母更有可能相信它会促进更早的性交开始(分别为24%,9%和6%; p = 0.003)。最初反对或未决定的HPV疫苗,37%和65%,分别支持HPV疫苗接种后的教育intervention.CONCLUSIONS:一个简短的教育干预显着提高父母的接受HPV疫苗的主题。HPV疫苗的负面影响被认为是宽恕早期开始性交似乎是最小的。
OBJECTIVE: To determine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine acceptance among parents of 10- to 15-year-old adolescents.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Five hundred seventy-five parents or guardians completed a 30-question survey regarding their knowledge of HPV and acceptance of an HPV vaccine. Afterward, subjects read an HPV educational fact sheet and completed a 26-question survey. Results were compared using the chi test, analysis of variance, and McNemar's test.RESULTS: More than 60% of subjects had a general understanding of HPV. Parents opposed to the HPV vaccine were more likely to believe it would promote earlier initiation of coitus compared with parents supportive or undecided about vaccination (24%, 9%, and 6%, respectively; p = .003). Of the subjects initially opposed to or undecided about the HPV vaccine, 37% and 65%, respectively, supported HPV vaccination after an educational intervention.CONCLUSIONS: A brief educational intervention significantly improved parent's acceptance of the HPV vaccine. The negative impact of an HPV vaccine perceived as condoning early initiation of sexual intercourse seems to be minimal.