New evidence for prelexical phonological processing in word recognition
New evidence for prelexical phonological processing in word recognition
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/01690960143000191
复制
发表时间：
2001-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Mehler, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dupoux, E;Pallier, C;Mehler, J
当被呈现包含非法辅音簇的刺激时，日本听众往往会听到一个虚幻的元音，使他们的感知与他们语言的音响相一致。在之前的一篇论文中，我们认为这一效应源于语言特有的前词汇过程。本文评估了另一种假说，即这种错觉是由“自上而下”的词汇效应造成的。我们操纵了包含非法辅音簇的非单词的词汇邻域，并表明对虚幻元音的感知不是由于词汇影响。这说明语音趋向性知识在早期阶段就影响了语音加工。
When presented with stimuli that contain illegal consonant clusters, Japanese listeners tend to hear an illusory vowel that makes their perception conform to the phonotactics of their language. In a previous paper, we suggested that this effect arises from language-specific prelexical processes. The present paper assesses the alternative hypothesis that this illusion is due to a "top-down" lexical effect. We manipulate the lexical neighbourhood of nonwords that contain illegal consonant clusters and show that perception of the illusory vowel is not due to lexical influences. This demonstrates that phonotactic knowledge influences speech processing at an early stage.