A Comparative Biocompatibility Analysis of Ternary Nitinol Alloys
A Comparative Biocompatibility Analysis of Ternary Nitinol Alloys
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DOI:
10.1007/s11665-009-9435-5
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发表时间:
2009-08-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Amruthaluri, Sushma
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haider, Waseem;Munroe, Norman;Amruthaluri, Sushma
Nitinol alloys are rapidly being utilized as the material of choice in a variety of applications in the medical industry. It has been used for self-expanding stents, graft support systems, and various other devices for minimally invasive interventional and endoscopic procedures. However, the biocompatibility of this alloy remains a concern to many practitioners in the industry due to nickel sensitivity experienced by many patients. In recent times, several new Nitinol alloys have been introduced with the addition of a ternary element. Nevertheless, there is still a dearth of information concerning the biocompatibility and corrosion resistance of these alloys. This study compared the biocompatibility of two ternary Nitinol alloys prepared by powder metallurgy (PM) and arc melting (AM) and critically assessed the influence of the ternary element. ASTM F 2129-08 cyclic polarization in vitro corrosion tests were conducted to evaluate the corrosion resistance in phosphate buffered saline (PBS). The growth of endothelial cells on NiTi was examined using optical microscopy.