Increasing organ donor registration rates by providing an immediate and complete registration opportunity: An experimental assessment of the IIFF model
Increasing organ donor registration rates by providing an immediate and complete registration opportunity: An experimental assessment of the IIFF model
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DOI：
10.1080/13548506.2011.564353
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Jones, Sara P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alvaro, Eusebio M.;Siegel, Jason T.;Jones, Sara P.
器官捐献的IIFF模型认为，同时存在四个因素直接影响捐献者登记：（1）立即和完整的登记机会（ICRO），（2）信息，（3）专注的参与，（4）有利的激活。两个实地实验研究了ICRO对器官捐赠登记的影响。在研究1中，参与者在市政厅，他们知道器官捐赠是要讨论的。会议结束时，在一半的市政厅分发并收集了登记卡。对于另一半，参与者被要求邮寄完成的卡片。在美国的三个城市中，给予ICRO的参与者注册率显著更高（z = 4.865，p <0.05）。研究2，针对西班牙裔在交换会，不同的是，注册的影响，了解ICRO的可用性进行了调查。参与者知道ICRO注册的比率显著更高（z = 4.1，p = 0.000）。
The IIFF model of organ donation holds that the simultaneous presence of four factors directly influence donor registration: (1) immediate and complete registration opportunity (ICRO), (2) information, (3) focused engagement, and (4) favorable activation. Two field experiments examined the impact of an ICRO on organ donation registration. In Study 1, participants were at town halls where they knew organ donation was to be discussed. Registration cards were distributed and then collected at the end of the session in half of the town halls. For the other half, participants were asked to mail in completed cards. In three US cities, participants given an ICRO registered at a significantly greater rate (z = 4.865, p < 0.05). Study 2, targeting Hispanics at a swap meet, differed in that the registration impact of awareness of the availability of an ICRO was investigated. Participants made aware of an ICRO registered at a significantly greater rate (z = 4.1, p = 0.000).