Optical properties and optimized conditions for polymer dispersed liquid crystal containing UV curable polymer and nematic liquid crystal
Optical properties and optimized conditions for polymer dispersed liquid crystal containing UV curable polymer and nematic liquid crystal
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cap.2014.12.027
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发表时间:
2015-03-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Seo, Yongho
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, Yura;Jung, Dayeon;Seo, Yongho
Polymer dispersed liquid crystal was synthesized by combining a UV curable polymer and a nematic liquid crystal. Optimized conditions for the optical properties of the PDLC were found to be the concentration ratio of LC and polymer at 7:3, UV curing time of 18 min, and the thickness less than 25 mm. In the case of the high LC concentration (>= 70%) sample, the amount of liquid crystal segregated in the polymerization process was enough to form a spherical shape of droplet, and the threshold driving voltage was reduced. The response time for the turn-on process was nearly independent of the concentration, while the turn-off process was almost proportional to the concentration. From microscopic image and UV-visible spectrum analysis, the relation between LC droplet morphology and optical properties were explained. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.