Multidimensional inventory of black identity: A preliminary investigation of reliability and construct validity

Multidimensional inventory of black identity: A preliminary investigation of reliability and construct validity
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.73.4.805
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发表时间:
1997-10-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Smith, MA
Smith, MA
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sellers, RM;Rowley, SAJ;Smith, MA

文献摘要

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本研究就黑人身份多维度量表(MIBI)的信度和效度提供了初步的证据。MIBI由7个子量表组成,代表非裔美国人种族认同的3个稳定维度(中心性、意识形态和尊重)。对MIBI的回答来自一所以非洲裔美国人为主的大学(n = 185)和一所以白人为主的大学(n = 289)的474名非洲裔美国大学生。根据因子分析的结果,编制了修订后的51项量表。在6个分量表中发现了证据。公众关注分量表因内部一致性差而被删除。尺度间相关性表明,MIBI是内部有效的。MIBI子量表与种族相关行为之间的关系表明,该工具具有外部有效性,为整个样本以及学校提供了修订后的MIBI的描述性统计数据。
The present study presents preliminary evidence regarding the reliability and validity of the Multidimensional Inventory of Black Identity (MIBI). The MIBI consists of 7 subscales representing 3 stable dimensions of African American racial identity (Centrality, Ideology and Regard). Responses to the MIBI were collected from 474 African American college students from a predominantly African American university (n = 185) and a predominantly White university (n = 289). As the result of factor analysis, a revised 51-item scale was developed. Evidence was found for 6 subscales. The Public Regard subscale was dropped because of poor internal consistency. Interscale correlations suggest that the MIBI is internally valid. Relationships among the MIBI subscales and race-related behavior suggest that the instrument has external validity Descriptive statistics for the revised MIBI are provided for the entire sample as well as by school.