Reduction in recidivism of incarcerated women through primary care, peer counseling, and discharge planning.
Reduction in recidivism of incarcerated women through primary care, peer counseling, and discharge planning.
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通过初级保健、同伴咨询和出院计划减少被监禁妇女的累犯。
DOI：
10.1089/jwh.1999.8.409
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Rich,JD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vigilante,KC;Flynn,MM;Affleck,PC;Stunkle,JC;Merriman,NA;Flanigan,TP;Mitty,JA;Rich,JD
在从罗得岛州立监狱释放之前，重新监禁和感染艾滋病毒风险最高的妇女被分配到妇女艾滋病毒/监狱预防方案，这是一个旨在减少重新监禁和感染艾滋病毒可能性的释放方案。WHPPP的候选人必须满足三个标准中的至少一个：静脉注射毒品或快克使用，商业性工作，或监狱累犯的历史与不良的教育历史和就业前景差。在监禁期间，该计划的参与者与医生和社会工作者建立关系，并建立个性化的出院计划。出院后，同一名医生和社会工作者继续与客户合作，并协助外展工作者执行出院计划。数据收集的问卷调查，以78名妇女参加了WHPPP在1992年和1995年。该计划中的人群主要由少数族裔（55%）组成，年龄在25-35岁（55%），未婚（90%），有孩子（72%），并表现出各种艾滋病毒危险行为。将WHPPP的累犯率与1992年在罗得岛被监禁的所有女性中大多数为白色（65%）、年龄相似（51%在25至35岁之间）的历史对照组的累犯率进行比较。干预组在3个月（5%对18.5%，p = 0.0036）和12个月（33%对45%，p = 0.06）的再犯罪率低于历史对照组。假设累犯是高风险行为的标志，参与妇女保健方案与这一高危妇女群体累犯率和艾滋病毒疾病风险的减少有关。
Prior to release from the Rhode Island state prison, women at the highest risk for reincarceration and HIV infection are assigned to the Women's HIV/Prison Prevention Program (WHPPP), a discharge program designed to reduce the likelihood of reincarceration and HIV infection. Candidates for the WHPPP must meet at least one of three criteria: intravenous drug use or crack use, commercial sex work, or a history of prison recidivism with poor educational history and poor employment prospects. While incarcerated, the program participant develops a relationship with a physician and a social worker and establishes an individualized discharge plan. After release, the same physician and social worker continue to work with the client and assist an outreach worker in implementing the discharge plan. Data were collected from questionnaires administered to 78 women enrolled in the WHPPP between 1992 and 1995. The population in this program was primarily composed of ethnic minorities (55%), 25-35 years of age (55%), unmarried (90%), had children (72%), and displayed a variety of HIV risk behaviors. The WHPPP recidivism rates were compared with those of a mostly white (65%), similarly aged (51% were between 25 and 35 years of age) historical control group of all women incarcerated in Rhode Island in 1992. The intervention group demonstrated lower recidivism rates than the historical control group at 3 months (5% versus 18.5%,p= 0.0036) and at 12 months (33% versus 45%,p= 0.06). Assuming that recidivism is a marker for highrisk behavior, participation in the WHPPP was associated with a reduction in recidivism and in the risk of HIV disease in this very high risk group of women.
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北美女性人类免疫缺陷病毒感染：200例经验及文献复习
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
C. Carpenter;K. Mayer;M. Stein;Bryan D. Leibman;A. Fisher;T. Fiore
通讯作者：
T. Fiore
监狱妇女中的艾滋病毒感染：使用非名义方法评估风险因素。
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Catherine Hankins;Sylvie Gendron;Margaret A. Handley;C. Richard;M. T. Tung;Michael V. O'Shaughnessy
通讯作者：
Michael V. O'Shaughnessy
童年性虐待的成年幸存者以及随后感染艾滋病毒的风险。
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Zierler,S;Feingold,L;Laufer,D;Velentgas,P;Kantrowitz-Gordon,I;Mayer,K
通讯作者：
Mayer,K
成功的社区随访并减少了艾滋病毒呈阳性的女性囚犯的累犯
影响因子：
1.2
作者：
J. Y. Kim;J. Rich;S. Zierler;K. Lourie;K. Vigilante;Lenore Normandie;M. Snead;Jeff Renzi;D. Bury;P. Loberti;Robert W. Richman;T. Flanigan
通讯作者：
T. Flanigan
北美女性中的人类免疫缺陷病毒感染和获得性免疫缺陷综合症。
DOI：
10.1016/s0002-9343(96)00063-0
发表时间：
1996
期刊：
The American journal of medicine
影响因子：
--
作者：
Susan Cu;Timothy P. Flanigan;Josiah D. Rich;M. Mileno;Kenneth H. Mayer;Charles C.J. Carpenter
通讯作者：
Charles C.J. Carpenter