Which is the correct statistical test to use?

Which is the correct statistical test to use?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bjoms.2007.09.002
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
McCrum-Gardner, Evie
McCrum-Gardner, Evie
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McCrum-Gardner, Evie

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本文解释了如何为研究项目、临床试验或其他调查选择正确的统计检验。第一步是确定数据的测量尺度,因为这将影响决策——名义的、顺序的还是间隔的。下一个阶段是考虑分析的目的——例如,你是比较独立组还是成对组?讨论了几种统计检验,并解释了何时适合使用每种检验;提供了每种方法的相关示例。如果使用不正确的测试,则可能从研究中得出无效的结果和误导性的结论。(c) 2007年英国口腔颌面外科医师协会。Elsevier Ltd.出版。版权所有。
This paper explains how to select the correct statistical test for a research project, clinical trial, or other investigation. The first step is to decide in what scale of measurement your data are as this will affect your decision-nominal, ordinal, or interval. The next stage is to consider the purpose of the analysis-for example, are you comparing independent or paired groups? Several statistical tests are discussed with an explanation of when it is appropriate to use each one; relevant examples of each are provided. If an incorrect test is used, then invalid results and misleading conclusions may be drawn from the study. (c) 2007 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.