Is an elevated submaximal heart rate associated with psychomotor slowness in young elite soccer players?
Is an elevated submaximal heart rate associated with psychomotor slowness in young elite soccer players?
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DOI：
10.1080/17461391.2011.630101
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发表时间：
2013-03-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Lemmink, Koen A. P. M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Brink, Michel S.;Visscher, Chris;Lemmink, Koen A. P. M.
本研究的目的是找到早期标记的过度，适用于体育实践。在一组年龄为15 - 18岁的优秀足球运动员中，评估了运动前后的压力恢复平衡和反应时间。在特定运动的现场测试中，次最大心率升高表明过度运动。在两个竞争赛季中，通过每月间隔穿梭跑试验前瞻性地监测心率的次最大变化。在94名运动员中，7名心率升高至少一个月的运动员可以被纳入研究，7名对照组在年龄、身体成分、训练和表现水平方面相匹配。压力恢复平衡与荷兰版的恢复压力问卷（RESTQ-Sport）进行了评估。心率升高的足球运动员报告说，他们的压力恢复平衡受到了干扰（MannWhitney检验，P
The aim of the present study was to find early markers for overreaching that are applicable in sport practice. In a group of elite soccer players aged 1518, the stressrecovery balance and reaction times before and after exercise were assessed. Overreaching was indicated by an elevated submaximal heart rate during a sport-specific field test. Submaximal changes in heart rate were prospectively monitored by means of monthly Interval Shuttle Run Tests during two competitive seasons. Out of 94 players, seven players with an elevated heart rate of at least one month could be included in the study, together with seven controls, matched for age, body composition, training and performance level. The stressrecovery balance was assessed with the Dutch version of the Recovery Stress Questionnaire (RESTQ-Sport). The soccer players with an elevated heart rate reported a disturbed stressrecovery balance (MannWhitney test, P