Trauma Informed Care in Medicine Current Knowledge and Future Research Directions
Trauma Informed Care in Medicine Current Knowledge and Future Research Directions
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DOI：
10.1097/fch.0000000000000071
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发表时间：
2015-07-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Rajagopalan, Chelsea
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Raja, Sheela;Hasnain, Memoona;Rajagopalan, Chelsea
创伤性事件（包括性虐待、家庭暴力、虐待老人和战斗创伤）与长期的身体和心理影响有关。这些事件可能会影响患者的医疗保健经验和预防保健的参与。虽然创伤知情护理（TIC）一词被广泛使用，但如何将这一概念应用于日常医疗保健实践中还不清楚。在综合文献综述的基础上，TIC金字塔是一个概念和操作框架，可以帮助医生将TIC原则转化为与患者的互动。本文对临床实践和未来研究的意义进行了讨论。
Traumatic events (including sexual abuse, domestic violence, elder abuse, and combat trauma) are associated with long-term physical and psychological effects. These events may influence patients' health care experiences and engagement in preventative care. Although the term trauma-informed care (TIC) is widely used, it is not well understood how to apply this concept in daily health care practice. On the basis of a synthesis of a review of the literature, the TIC pyramid is a conceptual and operational framework that can help physicians translate TIC principles into interactions with patients. Implications for clinical practice and future research are discussed in this article.