East of Avebury: tracing prehistoric activity and environmental change in the environs of Avebury henge (excavations at Rough Leaze 2007)

East of Avebury: tracing prehistoric activity and environmental change in the environs of Avebury henge (excavations at Rough Leaze 2007)
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埃夫伯里东部:追踪埃夫伯里巨石阵周围的史前活动和环境变化(Rough Leaze 发掘,2007 年)

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发表时间:
2012
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通讯作者:
David W. Robinson
David W. Robinson
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Pollard;M. Allen;R. Cleal;N. Shashall;J. Gunter;V. Roberts;David W. Robinson

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本文介绍了在埃夫伯里巨石阵以东的Rough Leaze进行的地球物理调查、试坑和挖掘方案的结果。为了研究定居和其他活动的证据,这些活动早于或与巨石阵同时代,实地调查显示了一个中等密度的散布,主要是新石器时代的燧石,堆积在巨石阵银行,洞穴和一系列新石器时代的树木相关特征,其中一个已经被修改。软体动物分析表明,在新石器时代早期和中期,这里的活动发生在林地环境中。审查了与史前聚落历史和环境有关的其他证据。
The results of a programme of geophysical survey, test pitting and excavation at Rough Leaze, immediately to the east of the Avebury henge, are here described. Intended to examine evidence for settlement and other activities pre-dating or contemporary with the henge, the fieldwork revealed a moderate density scatter of mostly Neolithic flintwork, colluvial build-up against the henge bank, stake-holes, and a series of Neolithic tree-related features, one of which had been modified. Molluscan analysis indicates that activity here during the early and middle Neolithic took place within a woodland setting. Other evidence relating to the pre-henge settlement history and environment is reviewed.