The critical thinking debate: how general are general thinking skills?

The critical thinking debate: how general are general thinking skills?
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批判性思维辩论:一般思维能力有多普遍?

DOI:
10.1080/0729436032000168469
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Tim Moore *
Tim Moore *
中科院分区:
教育学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tim Moore *

文献摘要

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本文讨论的问题是,大学教育中的批判性思维技能是否最好被视为一种广泛的通用技能,还是只是一个包含多种思维模式的松散类别。通过对一些样本文本的语言分析,我认为一般思维程序的话语根本不应该被认为是一种普遍性话语,而实际上是一种相当具体的话语。根据这一立场来考虑对批判性思维的教学和测试的影响。
This paper takes up the issue of whether the skill of critical thinking in university education is best thought of as a broad universal generic skill or rather as only a loose category taking in a variety of modes of thought. Through the linguistic analysis of some sample texts, I argue that the discourse of general thinking programs should not be thought of as a generalist discourse at all, but in fact a quite specific one. The implications both for the teaching and testing of critical thinking are considered in the light of this position.