MATERNAL DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN ADOLESCENTS
MATERNAL DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN ADOLESCENTS
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1995.tb01363.x
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发表时间：
1995-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
LYNSKEY, MT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
FERGUSSON, DM;HORWOOD, LJ;LYNSKEY, MT
在934名新西兰儿童的出生队列中研究了母亲抑郁症状与青少年（15-16岁）抑郁症状发生率之间的关系。在青春期女性中，母亲抑郁症状与随后的抑郁症状之间存在明显的相关性（r= 0.44），但在青春期男性中，母亲抑郁症状与抑郁症状之间没有相关性（r=-0.01）。随后的分析表明，母亲抑郁症和抑郁症状的青少年女性之间的相关性在很大程度上解释了这两个措施与一系列的社会和背景因素，包括社会劣势，婚姻不和和家庭逆境的协会。它的结论是，母亲抑郁症只与抑郁症在青春期，只要母亲抑郁症与社会不利，婚姻不和或家庭逆境。
The relationship between maternal depressive symptoms and rates of adolescent (15-16 years) depressive symptoms was studied in a birth cohort of 934 New Zealand children. There was a clear correlation between maternal depressive symptoms and subsequent depressive symptoms in adolescent females (r=.44) but no association (r=-.01) between maternal depressive symptoms and depressive symptoms in adolescent males. Subsequent analysis suggested that the correlation between maternal depression and depressive symptoms in adolescent females was largely explained by the associations of both measures with a series of social and contextual factors including social disadvantage, marital discord and family adversity. It is concluded that maternal depression is only associated with depression in adolescence insofar as maternal depression is associated with social disadvantage, marital discord or family adversity.