Emotion perceived and emotion felt: same or different?
Emotion perceived and emotion felt: same or different?
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DOI：
10.1177/10298649020050s105
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发表时间：
2001-09-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Gabrielsson, Alf
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gabrielsson, Alf
情感感知是指在不受自己影响的情况下感知音乐中的情感表达，而情感感应是指听者对音乐的情感反应。无论是在关于情感的日常对话中，还是在科学论文中，这种区别并不总是被观察到。情绪感知的实证研究简要回顾了听众对表达情绪的认同，然后对音乐情绪反应的实证研究进行了选择性回顾。讨论并举例说明情绪知觉与情绪反应之间可能存在的关系：积极关系、消极关系、无系统关系和无系统关系。强调情感感知和情感反应都依赖于音乐、个人和情境因素之间的相互作用。讨论了一些方法学上的问题和进一步研究的建议。
A distinction is made between emotion perception, that is, to perceive emotional expression in music without necessarily being affected oneself, and emotion induction, that is, listeners' emotional response to music. This distinction is not always observed, neither in everyday conversation about emotions, nor in scientific papers. Empirical studies of emotion perception are briefly reviewed with regard to listener agreement concerning expressed emotions, followed by a selective review of empirical studies on emotional response to music. Possible relationships between emotion perception and emotional response are discussed and exemplified: positive relationship, negative relationship, no systematic relationship and no relationship. It is emphasised that both emotion perception and, especially, emotional response are dependent on an interplay between musical, personal, and situational factors. Some methodological questions and suggestions for further research are discussed.