OCCUPATION, SMOKING, AND ALCOHOL IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BLADDER-CANCER

OCCUPATION, SMOKING, AND ALCOHOL IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BLADDER-CANCER
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DOI:
10.2105/ajph.77.10.1298
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发表时间:
1987-10-01
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
DAVIS, JR
DAVIS, JR
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BROWNSON, RC;CHANG, JC;DAVIS, JR

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我们进行了一项病例对照研究,以评估职业、吸烟和饮酒对膀胱癌风险的影响。通过密苏里州癌症登记处,共确定了823例男性病例和2,469例年龄匹配的对照。观察到看门人和清洁工,机械师,矿工和打印机的相对风险估计为2.0或更高。目前吸烟与膀胱癌风险增加两倍相关,而饮酒与膀胱癌风险无关。
We conducted a case-control study to evaluate the effects of occupation, smoking, and alcohol consumption on bladder cancer risk. A total of 823 male cases and 2,469 age-matched controls were identified through the Missouri Cancer Registry. Relative risk estimates of 2.0 or greater were observed for janitors and cleaners, mechanics, miners, and printers. Current cigarette smoking was associated with a two-fold excess risk of bladder cancer, whereas alcohol consumption no association with bladder cancer risk.