A psychoepidemiologic approach to the study of disaster

A psychoepidemiologic approach to the study of disaster
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研究灾难的心理流行病学方法

DOI:
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Bolton
P. Bolton
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Vitaliano;R. Maiuro;P. Bolton

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几位研究人员呼吁用跨学科的方法来研究灾难。在这篇文章中,作者讨论了与压力、痛苦和灾难相关的概念性问题;综述了研究人员的相关贡献;并为使用一个全面的痛苦心理流行病学模型作为该领域系统化研究的可能手段提供了理论基础。对该模型的组成部分进行了回顾,包括暴露在压力源、脆弱性以及心理和社会资源中。讨论了在灾害研究中如何在实践中和方法论上实施该模型的各种途径。
Several researchers have called for an interdisciplinary approach to the study of disaster. In this article, the authors discuss conceptual issues related to stress, distress, and disaster; survey pertinent contributions by reseachers; and provide a rationale for the use of a comprehensive, psychoepidemiologic model of distress as a possible means of systematizing research in the area. A review of the model's components, which include exposure to stressors, vulnerability, and psychological and social resources, is presented. Various ways to implement the model practically and methodologically in disaster research also are discussed.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290060069014
发表时间: 1982
影响因子: --
作者:
Bromet,E;Schulberg,HC;Dunn,L
通讯作者: Dunn,L