Opportunity sets and individual well-being
Opportunity sets and individual well-being
复制标题
机会集和个人福祉
DOI：
10.1007/s003550050054
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
W. Bossert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Bossert
机会集排序规则将机会集的排序分配给该规则域中的每个单独的效用函数（定义在通用的备选方案集上）。利用公理化方法，本文刻画了一类基于机会集元素效用的机会集排序规则。有人认为，除了一个给定的机会集的替代品不一定是可取的整体福祉方面，这一立场是反映在替换一个常用的单调性公理与替代条件。
Anopportunity set ranking ruleassigns an ordering of opportunity sets to each individual utility function (defined on the universal set of alternatives) within the domain of this rule. Using an axiomatic approach, this paper characterizes a general class of opportunity set ranking rules which are based on the utilities associated with the elements of an opportunity set. It is argued that the addition of an alternative to a given opportunity set is not necessarily desirable in terms of overall well-being, and this position is reflected in replacing a commonly used monotonicity axiom with an alternative condition.