The High Jump
The High Jump
复制标题
跳高
DOI：
10.1002/9780470693797.ch14
复制
发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Dapena
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Dapena
本章描述了背越式跳高的力学原理，并解释了对优秀跳高运动员个人所使用的技术进行评估的基本原理。自1982年以来，我们的实验室一直在研究美国最好的跳高运动员的技术。这项工作是USATF（美国田径协会，美国田径运动的管理机构）在几个生物力学实验室赞助的科学支持服务计划的一部分。该计划的目标是为美国最好的运动员提供生物力学信息，以帮助他们通过技术的变化来提高成绩。我们实验室的工作人员通常每年都会在USATF锦标赛或其他重大比赛的决赛中拍摄美国顶级跳高运动员。随后使用三维生物力学研究对这些电影进行分析
This chapter describes the mechanics of the Fosbury-flop style of high jumping, and explains a rationale followed for the evaluation of the techniques used by individual elite high jumpers. Since 1982, our laboratory has studied the techniques of the best high jumpers in the USA. This work is part of the Scientific Support Services programme sponsored by USATF (USA Track and Field, the governing body for track and field athletics in the USA) at several biomechanics laboratories. The goal of the programme is to give the best US athletes biomechanical information to help improve their performance through changes in technique. Personnel from our laboratory generally film the top American high jumpers every year at the final of the USATF Championships or at some other major competition. The films are subsequently analysed using three-dimensional biomechanical research