A comparison of DSM-III personality disorders in panic/agoraphobia and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
A comparison of DSM-III personality disorders in panic/agoraphobia and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
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DOI：
10.1016/0010-440x(90)90007-f
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发表时间：
1990-05
影响因子：
7.3
通讯作者：
M. Mavissakalian;M. S. Hamann;Bruce A. Jones
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Mavissakalian;M. S. Hamann;Bruce A. Jones
187 名符合 DSM-III 惊恐障碍标准的患者（161 名患有广场恐惧症）和 51 名符合 DSM-III 强迫症 (OCD) 标准的患者接受了人格诊断问卷 (PDQ) 的评估，这是一种旨在评估轴 II 人格障碍和特质的自评量表。结果显示，两个诊断组之间的人格特征相似，并且惊恐/广场恐惧症患者的主要人格特征，例如回避型、依赖型、表演型和边缘型，在强迫症患者中更为明显。这些发现支持了我们之前提出的恐慌症/广场恐惧症与人格障碍（PD）/特质之间存在非特异性联系的建议。
One hundred eight-seven patients meeting DSM-III criteria for panic disorder (161 with agoraphobia) and 51 patients meeting DSM-III criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) were assessed with the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ), a self-rating scale designed to assess axis II personality disorders and traits. The results showed that the personality profiles were similar between the two diagnostic groups and that the major personality characteristics identified in panic/agoraphobic patients, e.g., avoidant, dependent, histrionic, and borderline, were more pronounced in patients with OCD. These findings support our earlier suggestion of a nonspecific link between panic disorder/agoraphobia and personality disorder (PD)/traits.