THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE BRAIN
THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE BRAIN
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对大脑的理解
DOI：
10.1136/jnnp.36.6.1092-c
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发表时间：
1973
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
G. Brindley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Brindley
在这种情况下，语言学的可理解性和适用性最有可能被临床医生遗忘。因此，这些论文的收集是对先前具有一些心理语言学知识的临床医生的保证，即英国正在进行明确的、与临床相关的研究，并正在设计心理测量技术，以建立诊断和治疗之间的有机联系。论文包括儿科/心理学研究报告和丰富的认知、教学和传播领域的综述文章。论文和讨论的内容强调了对弱智人士的培训和教学如何变得越来越技术化和精确化；但在这本书中，临床医生不会过早地偏向于行为主义或认知心理学。我们越来越意识到儿童语言发展的复杂性和自发性，以及他所使用的语言手段的普遍性。在书中的几点上，这两个词的发音发展的重要性得到了重申。一旦孩子学会了把两个单词串在一起，他就越过了语言的分水岭，如果他有智力障碍，预后似乎不那么严重。人们热切期待这些论文作者的进一步报告。这是本系列中更有价值、更乐观、更实用的书之一，但像该系列中的其他书一样，如此薄薄的一卷书的成本很高。
one in which the comprehensibility and applicability of linguistics are most likely to be lost to the clinician. This collection of papers is, therefore, an assurance to the clinician who has some prior knowledge of psycholinguistics, that clear, clinically relevant, research is being done in the United Kingdom, and that psychometric techniques are being devised to forge an organic link between diagnosis and treatment. The papers consist of paediatric/psychological research reports and rich review articles of the fields of cognition, teaching, and communication. The content of the papers and discussions emphasizes how the training and the teaching of the mentally handicapped is becoming increasingly technological and precise; but there is no risk in this book of the clinician becoming prematurely biased in favour of either 'behaviourism' or 'cognitive' psychology. We are becoming increasingly aware of the intricacy and spontaneity of the child's language development and of the universality of the linguistic devices he uses. At several points in the book the importance of the development of the two word utterance is reiterated. Once the child has learned to string two words together he has crossed a language watershed and the prognosis if he is mentally handicapped seems less grave. Further reports by the authors of these papers are eagerly awaited. This is one of the more valuable, optimistic and practical books in this series, but, like others in the series, the cost is high for such a slim volume.