Development and preliminary validation of a brief broad-spectrum measure of trauma exposure: The traumatic life events questionnaire
Development and preliminary validation of a brief broad-spectrum measure of trauma exposure: The traumatic life events questionnaire
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DOI：
10.1037//1040-3590.12.2.210
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发表时间：
2000-06-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Burns, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kubany, ES;Haynes, SN;Burns, K
本文介绍了一个简短的问卷调查，评估暴露于广泛的潜在创伤性事件的发展和初步验证。项目是从多个信息源生成的。事件描述的行为描述性条款，符合诊断和统计手册精神障碍IV创伤后应激障碍应激源标准A1。当事件得到认可，受访者sere问他们是否经历了强烈的恐惧，无助，或恐怖（应激源标准A2）。在对大学生、越战老兵、受虐妇女和药物滥用项目的居民进行的单独研究中，大多数项目具有足够的时间稳定性。在一项比较创伤史问卷调查和结构化访谈调查的研究中，两种形式的披露率相似。还提供了阳性预测能力的初步数据。
This article describes the development and preliminary validation of a brief questionnaire that assesses exposure to a broad range of potentially traumatic events. Items were generated from multiple sources of information. Events were described in behaviorally descriptive terms, consistent with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV posttraumatic stress disorder stressor criterion Al. When events were endorsed, respondents sere asked if they experienced intense fear, helplessness, or horror (stressor criterion A2). In separate studies with college students, Vietnam veterans, battered women, and residents of a substance abuse program, most items possessed adequate to excellent temporal stability. In a study comparing questionnaire and structured-interview inquiries of trauma history, the 2 formats yielded similar rates of disclosure. Preliminary data on positive predictive power are also presented.