Social cognitive neuroscience and humanoid robotics
Social cognitive neuroscience and humanoid robotics
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jphysparis.2009.08.011
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发表时间：
2009-05-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Cheng, Gordon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chaminade, Thierry;Cheng, Gordon
我们相信，人形机器人提供了新的工具来研究人类社会认知，即个体之间日常互动的基础过程。共鸣是一种理解社会互动的新兴框架，它基于这样的发现：体验某种心理状态时以及感知另一个经历相同心理状态的个体时所涉及的认知过程在行为和神经层面上都有重叠。我们将首先回顾他的框架的重要方面。在第二部分中，我们将讨论如何使用该框架来解决与人工智能主体的社交能力有关的问题。我们将重点关注两种类型的范式，一种源自实验心理学，另一种使用神经影像学，已用于研究人类对人形机器人的反应。最后，如果人形机器人成为我们社会不可或缺的一部分，我们将推测自然社会互动中共振的后果。 (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
We believe that humanoid robots provide new tools to investigate human social cognition, the processes underlying everyday interactions between individuals. Resonance is an emerging framework to understand social interactions that is based on the finding that cognitive processes involved when experiencing a mental state and when perceiving another individual experiencing the same mental state overlap, both at the behavioral and neural levels. We will first review important aspects of his framework. In a second part, we will discuss how this framework is used to address questions pertaining to artificial agents' social competence. We will focus on two types of paradigm, one derived from experimental psychology and the other using neuroimaging, that have been used to investigate humans' responses to humanoid robots. Finally, we will speculate on the consequences of resonance in natural social interactions if humanoid robots are to become integral part of our societies. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.