Studies of specifically fluorinated carbohydrates. Part I. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of hexopyranosyl fluoride derivatives
Studies of specifically fluorinated carbohydrates. Part I. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of hexopyranosyl fluoride derivatives
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对特定氟化碳水化合物的研究。
DOI:
10.1139/v69-001
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发表时间:
1969
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
N. Bhacca
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. D. Hall;J. Manville;N. Bhacca
A detailed study has been made of both the 1H and 19F nuclear magnetic resonance (n.m.r.) spectra of a series of hexopyranosyl fluoride derivatives. Some of the 1H spectra were measured at 220 MHz. The 1H spectral parameters define both the configuration and the conformation of each of these derivatives. Study of the 19F n.m.r. parameters revealed several stereospecific dependencies. The 19F chemical shifts depend upon, (a) the orientation of the fluorine substituent with respect to the pyranose ring and, (b) the relative orientation of other substituents attached to the ring; for acetoxy substituents, these configurational dependencies appear to be additive. The vicinal19F–1H coupling constants exhibit a marked angular dependence for which Jtrans = ca. 24 Hz whilst Jgauche = 1.0 to 1.5 Hz for and 7.5 to 12.6 Hz for The geminal19F–1H couplings depend on the orientation of the substituent at C-2; when this substituent is equatorial JF,H is ca. 53.5 Hz and when it is axial the value is ca. 49 Hz.