From lattice to observables: Real and virtual experiments for exploring hot and dense QCD

From lattice to observables: Real and virtual experiments for exploring hot and dense QCD
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从晶格到可观测量:探索热致密 QCD 的真实和虚拟实验

DOI:
10.1051/epjconf/202327601024
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Kitazawa Masakiyo
Kitazawa Masakiyo
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
松岡秀樹;中野匡規;小濱芳允;王越;柏原悠太;吉田訓;松井一樹;下起敬史;大内拓;石坂香子;野島勉;川﨑雅司;岩佐義宏;Kitazawa Masakiyo

文献摘要

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相对论重离子碰撞和晶格QCD蒙特-卡罗模拟是研究极端条件下QCD描述的介质性质的重要“实验”工具。在简要分析了它们的特点之后,我以量子色动力学中的临界点研究为例,讨论了这两种工具互补作用的研究课题,并讨论了使用这两种工具所取得的最新成果。
Relativistic heavy-ion collisions and the lattice QCD Monte-Carlo simulations are important “experimental” tools for investigating the properties of the medium described by QCD under extreme conditions. After briefly ex-amining their characteristics, I pick up the study of the critical points in QCD as an example of the research subjects that these two tools play complementary roles and discuss recent topics that have been achieved with the use of each tool.