Radiofrequency surgery of the soft palate in the treatment of snoring.: A placebo-controlled trial.

Radiofrequency surgery of the soft palate in the treatment of snoring.: A placebo-controlled trial.
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DOI:
10.1093/sleep/28.7.847
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发表时间:
2005-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Maurer, JT
Maurer, JT
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stuck, BA;Sauter, A;Maurer, JT

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研究目的:最近的出版物已经证明了软腭射频(RF)手术可以减少打鼾。然而,迄今为止,所有发表的数据都是基于非对照试验。设计:本研究的目的是在一项随机、安慰剂对照试验中评估软腭射频手术的疗效。(AHI < 15,BMI < 35)。干预措施:患者在局部麻醉下接受软腭温控射频手术治疗。按照雅阁方案,他们接受了2次射频手术(总能量:3.300焦耳)或安慰剂(插入器械针,无能量输送)。23例患者完成了研究; 12例接受了射频手术,11例接受了安慰剂。安慰剂组的打鼾评分没有变化(8.4 +/- 1.6至8.0 +/- 2.3),而RF组有所改善(8.1 +/- 1.3至5.2 +/- 2.4)。两组之间的差异具有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。结论:射频手术明显优于安慰剂,尽管我们组患者的打鼾减少仅为中度。这项研究强调了治疗打鼾的良好对照临床试验的必要性。
Study Objectives: Recent publications have demonstrated a reduction in snoring with radiofrequency (RF) surgery of the soft palate. Yet so far, all published data has been based on non-controlled trials.Design: Aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of RF surgery of the soft palate in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.Setting: Outpatients department at university hospital, department of otorhinolaryngologyPatients: 26 patients with primary snoring (AHI < 15, BMI < 35).Interventions: Patients were treated with temperature-controlled RF surgery of the soft palate under local anesthesia. In accord with a randomization protocol they received 2 sessions of RF surgery (total amount of energy: 3.300 Joule) or placebo (insertion of device needle without energy delivery).Measurements and Results: Snoring was evaluated by the bed partner with 10 cm visual analogue scales. 23 patients completed the study; 12 received RF-surgery and 11 received placebo. Snoring scores did not change in the placebo group (8.4 +/- 1.6 to 8.0 +/- 2.3) while improving in the RF-group (8.1 +/- 1.3 to 5.2 +/- 2.4). The difference between the groups was statistically significant (p < 0.05).Conclusion: RF-surgery was significantly better than placebo, although the reduction in snoring was only moderate in our group of patients. This study underlines the necessity for well-controlled clinical trials in the treatment of snoring.