In-depth identification of phenolics fractionated from Eucalyptus kraft lignin
In-depth identification of phenolics fractionated from Eucalyptus kraft lignin
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深入鉴定从桉树硫酸盐木质素中分馏的酚类物质
DOI:
10.1002/adsu.202100406
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
7.1
通讯作者:
Yue Fengxia
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Jiangli;Zhao Chengke;Zhang Tanhao;Yang Linjie;Chen Honglei;Yue Fengxia
Kraft lignin, the principal by-product of the pulping industry, is an abundant.yet highly underutilized aromatic resource. It is useful due to the vast scales.involved as a source of fuels, chemicals, and functional materials when suitable.postprocessing is applied. It is deemed to be a renewable alternative to fossil.sources. Because of the extreme complexity of kraft lignin, in-depth composition.analysis and chemical structural identification are crucial for the development.of effective valorization strategies. This work embarks on the characterization.and identification of lignin-derived phenolic compounds in representative.hardwood (Eucalyptus) kraft lignin after selective fractionation using a single.solvent. Advanced 2D heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) nuclear.magnetic resonance (NMR), 31P NMR, and mass spectrometry in combination.with synthetic authentic compounds are used for the structural identification of.the low-molecular-weight fraction of kraft lignin. A total of 20 phenolic compounds,.including several novel monomers (catechols), dimers (diarylethanes,.diarylethenes, etc.), and trimers with triphenyl structures are systematically.identified in the Eucalyptus kraft lignin. In addition, polysulfide is detected in the.low-molecular-weight fraction, indicating that the oxidative polymerization of.S2−/HS− occurrs during the kraft pulping process. An improved understanding.of kraft lignin, especially the low-Mw fraction, is expected to provide essential.information for the selective fractionation and valorization of lignin.