Understanding colourism in the UK: development and assessment of the everyday colourism scale

Understanding colourism in the UK: development and assessment of the everyday colourism scale
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了解英国的色彩主义:日常色彩主义量表的开发和评估

DOI:
10.1080/01419870.2022.2149275
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Craddock N
Craddock N
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Craddock N

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本文详细介绍了日常色彩旅游量表(ECS)的发展和心理测量学验证,该量表旨在捕捉内部群体(种族同龄人)和外部群体(白人)对肤色偏见的感知。ECS是根据日常歧视量表改编的,使用了现有的研究、专家审查和可接受性访谈。探索性和验证性因素分析以及信度和效度分析是基于540名居住在英国的有色人种的回答进行的。预测效度是基于另外201名参与者的数据进行的。结果支持双因素模型,具有良好的内部信度和重测信度,结构效度较好。白人的肤色与更频繁的种族主义经历、更高的内在化肤色和更大的焦虑有关。来自参与者的种族同龄人的肤色与较低的自尊和感受到的社会支持有关。研究结果表明,ECS是一种很有前途的新工具,可以用来评估英国多种族样本中感知的颜色。
This paper details the development and psychometric validation of the Everyday Colourism Scale (ECS), a measure designed to capture perceived skin shade prejudice from the ingroup (ethnic peers) and the outgroup (White people). The ECS was adapted from the Everyday Discrimination Scale using existing research, expert reviews, and acceptability interviews. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and reliability and validity analyses were conducted based on responses from 540 people of colour living in the UK. Predictive validity was tested based on data from an additional 201 participants. Results supported a 2-factor model, with good internal and test–retest reliability, and construct validity. Colourism from White people was associated with more frequent experiences of racism, higher internalized colourism, and greater anxiety. Colourism from participants’ ethnic peers was associated with lower self-esteem and perceived social support. Findings suggest the ECS is a promising new tool for assessing perceived colourism among a multi-ethnic UK sample.
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