Characterization of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata

Characterization of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00447139
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发表时间:
1975-11
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
P. Weaver;J. Wall;H. Gest
P. Weaver;J. Wall;H. Gest
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Weaver;J. Wall;H. Gest

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对33株荚膜红假单胞菌进行了研究,以期对该种进行更全面的描述。在形态、营养、生理等特性的基础上,定义了“理想生物型”的特征,可以用来区分Rp。从相似的紫色细菌中提取的胶囊。在这一点上,Rps的两个性质。特别值得注意的是:a)对青霉素G的敏感性是近缘种的103-105倍,b)所有被检测的菌株都对一种或多种宿主特有的强毒噬菌体的裂解敏感。看起来这些物种的成员。形成了一个严格的分类分组。
Thirty-three strains ofRhodopseudomonas capsulatahave been studied in order to develop a more comprehensive characterization of the species. On the basis of morphological, nutritional, physiological and other properties, the characteristics of an “ideal biotype” have been defined, which can be used to distinguishRps. capsulatafrom similar purple bacteria. In this connection, two properties ofRps. capsulataare of particular note: a) sensitivity to penicillin G is 103–105times greater than that shown by closely related species, and b) all strains examined are susceptible to lysis by one or more strains of host species-specific virulent bacteriophages. It appears that members of the speciesRps. capsulataform a stringent taxonomic grouping.