A Mixed Approach on Resilience of Spanish Dwellings and Households during COVID-19 Lockdown
A Mixed Approach on Resilience of Spanish Dwellings and Households during COVID-19 Lockdown
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DOI：
10.3390/su122310198
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发表时间：
2020-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Oteiza, Ignacio
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cuerdo-Vilches, Teresa;Navas-Martin, Miguel angel;Oteiza, Ignacio
COVID-19的限制意味着重新解读西班牙家庭的住房，导致唯一可用和安全的空间进行日常活动。这种复杂的现象产生了一种完全不同的居住方式，以及与家庭空间的关系。因此，必须对家庭的感觉及其特点进行评估，突出那些被认为是缺陷的地方，或者在封锁这样一个不寻常的背景下被认为是偏好的地方，在这种情况下，根据居住特点和所涉家庭的不同，体验是不同的。为了加深这种双重感知的家庭住宅，使用了一种混合的方法，有两种在线形式。第一个是定量问卷，而第二个要求参与者提供有关这些图像的照片和叙述。获得了1800多份调查和785份定性答复。从这两种方法中，联合话语出现，允许西班牙住宅公园的现状进行探索性分析，并在此期间表现出的家庭和他们通常的住所的弹性。这项研究应有助于在类似COVID-19疫情的情况下制定新的住房建议。
The confinement by COVID-19 has meant a re-reading of housing for Spanish households, resulting in the only available and safe space to carry out daily activity. This complex phenomenon has generated a completely different way of inhabiting it, as well as of relating to domestic spaces. For this reason, the home perception and its characteristics must be evaluated, highlighting those perceived as deficiencies, or as preferences in such an unusual context as lockdown, where the experience was different depending on the dwelling characteristics, and the family in question. To deepen in this double perception home-dwelling, a mixed method was used, with two online forms. The first is a quantitative questionnaire, while the second asks the participants for photographs and narratives about such images. More than 1800 surveys and 785 qualitative responses were obtained. From both approaches, the joint discourse arose, allowing an exploratory analysis of the current situation of the Spanish residential park, and the resilience demonstrated in this period by both households and their usual dwellings. This study should facilitate the development of new proposals on housing in contexts similar to the COVID-19 pandemic.