Interfacial quality improvement of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells by Cu-depletion layer formation
Interfacial quality improvement of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells by Cu-depletion layer formation
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通过形成铜耗尽层改善 Cu(In,Ga)Se2 薄膜太阳能电池的界面质量
DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
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通讯作者:
A. Yamada
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Takahito Nishimura;Soma Toki;Hiroki Sugiura;Kazuyoshi Nakada;A. Yamada
Se irradiation with time, tSe, was introduced after the second stage of a three-stage process to control the Cu2Se layer during Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) deposition. Open circuit voltage and fill factor of CIGS solar cells could be improved by introducing Se irradiation. We concluded that the control of the Cu2Se layer led to the formation of a Cu-depletion CIGS layer (CDL), which improved conversion efficiency owing to suppression of interfacial recombination by a valence band offset formed between CIGS and the CDL. Finally, highest efficiency of 19.8% was achieved with tSe of 5 min. This very simple and new technique is promising for the improvement of photovoltaic performance.