Age-Related Differences in the Perception of Eye-Gaze from a Social Robot
Age-Related Differences in the Perception of Eye-Gaze from a Social Robot
复制标题
社交机器人对眼睛注视的感知与年龄相关的差异
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Óscar Martínez Mozos
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Morillo;M. Schrooten;A. Loutfi;Óscar Martínez Mozos
指示性凝视的敏感度会随着年龄的增长而自然下降，往往会导致社会知觉的降低。因此，开发在日常生活任务中帮助老年人的社交机器人的努力越来越多，需要考虑老龄化的影响。在这种背景下，由于指示性凝视等非语言线索在人与机器人互动的自然交流中具有重要作用，本文研究了老年人在社交机器人的帮助下，在日常生活活动启发下的受控在线(视觉搜索)任务中的表现，并考察了与年龄相关的社会知觉差异。研究结果表明，辣椒机器人头部动作的指示性凝视对作业绩效有显著的促进作用。这种促进作用在不同年龄组之间没有显著差异。然而，与年轻人相比，老年人对机器人的社交感知受到其指示性凝视行为的影响较小。这一系列研究最终可能有助于为广泛的终端用户设计来自社交机器人的适应性非语言提示。
The sensibility to deictic gaze declines naturally with age and often results in reduced social perception. Thus, the increasing efforts in developing social robots that assist older adults during daily life tasks need to consider the effects of aging. In this context, as non-verbal cues such as deictic gaze are important in natural communication in human-robot interaction, this paper investigates the performance of older adults, as compared to younger adults, during a controlled, online (visual search) task inspired by daily life activities, while assisted by a social robot.This paper also examines age-related differences in social perception. Our results showed a significant facilitation effect of head movement representing deictic gaze from a Pepper robot on task performance. This facilitation effect was not significantly different between the age groups. However, social perception of the robot was less influenced by its deictic gaze behavior in older adults, as compared to younger adults. This line of research may ultimately help informing the design of adaptive non-verbal cues from social robots for a wide range of end users.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Harada CN;Natelson Love MC;Triebel KL
通讯作者：
Triebel KL