Parenting infants conceived by gamete donation
Parenting infants conceived by gamete donation
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/0893-3200.18.3.443
复制
发表时间：
2004-09-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Margara, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Golombok, S;Lycett, E;Margara, R
近年来，人们对配子捐赠对亲子关系的潜在负面影响提出了担忧。一项对有配子捐赠受孕婴儿的家庭的研究结果公布了。对50个人工授精家庭和51个卵子捐献家庭与80个自然受孕家庭进行标准化访谈和问卷调查，调查父母的心理健康状况、亲子关系质量和婴儿气质。这些差异表明，捐赠配子的父母比自然受孕的父母更积极的亲子关系，并伴随着与孩子更多的情感参与。并比较了供体授精和捐卵父母的配子捐献经历。与之前的调查结果相反，捐赠者授精和卵子捐赠的父母似乎更愿意向孩子披露捐赠者的受孕情况。结论是，通过捐献卵子或精子受孕的婴儿似乎没有出现育儿困难的风险。
In recent years, concerns have been raised regarding the potentially negative consequences of gamete donation for parent-child relationships. Findings are presented of a study of families with an infant conceived by gamete donation. Fifty donor insemination families and 51 egg donation families were compared with 80 natural conception families on standardized interview and questionnaire measures of the psychological well-being of the parents, the quality of parent-child relationships, and infant temperament. The differences that were identified indicated more positive parent-child relationships among the gamete donation than the natural conception parents, accompanied by greater emotional involvement with the child. Comparisons were also carried out between the donor insemination and the egg donation parents on their experiences of gamete donation. In contrast to the findings of earlier investigations, the donor insemination and egg donation parents appeared to be more open toward disclosing the donor conception to the child. It was concluded that infants conceived by egg or sperm donation did not appear to be at risk for parenting difficulties.