PSYCHOPATHOLOGY IN A COMMUNITY SAMPLE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - A DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVE
PSYCHOPATHOLOGY IN A COMMUNITY SAMPLE OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - A DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVE
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DOI：
10.1097/00004583-198909000-00010
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发表时间：
1989-09-01
影响因子：
13.3
通讯作者：
REID, JC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KASHANI, JH;ORVASCHEL, H;REID, JC
精神疾病，症状群和调整问题，在社区为基础的样本包括三个年龄组：8，12和17岁。数据表明，焦虑症状随着年龄的增长而减少。男性行为问题随年龄增长而增加，女性情感问题随年龄增长而增加，男女物质使用和社交焦虑随年龄增长而增加。对能力不足的担忧也随着年龄的增长而增加，但仅限于女性。这些基于性别的发展差异，在精神病理学和其他研究结果进行了讨论。
Psychiatric disorders, symptom clusters and adjustment problems in a community based sample comprised three age cohorts: 8, 12, and 17 years. The data indicated that anxiety symptoms decreased with age. Conduct problems increased with age for males, affective problems increased with age for females, and substance use and social anxiety increased with age for both sexes. Concerns about inadequacy also increases with age, but only for females. These gender-based developmental differences in psychopathology and other findings are discussed.